crack spread การใช้

• That pushed the gasoline crack spread below $ 7 a barrel.
• To ease this burden, NYMEX in 1994 launched the crack spread contract.
• Ritterbusch attributed the discrepancy to crack spread trading in gasoline and heating oil futures.
• Buyers and sellers concern themselves only with the margin requirements for the crack spread contract.
• On the other hand, in dealing with brittle fracture, cracks spread very rapidly with little or no plastic deformation.
• NYMEX treats crack spread purchases or sales of multiple futures as a single trade for the purposes of establishing margin requirements.
• Based on the secondary processing units in place, the facility likely follows a 3-2-1 crack spread.
• But he said that the most important single factor in determining how quickly cracks spread through the tires was how much weight they were carrying.
• Last year, the same crack spread slid from about $ 5 in June to a low of about $ 2 a barrel in early October.
• Then, each crack spreads in two opposite directions along a line through the initiation point, with the slope of the line chosen uniformly at random.
• The crack spread "'X : Y : Z "'reflects the spread obtained by trading oil, gasoline and distillate according to this ratio.
• Oil refineries may trade a crack spread to hedge the price risk of their operations, while speculators attempt to profit from changes in the oil / gasoline price differential.
• The crack spread contract helps refiners to lock-in a crude oil price and heating oil and unleaded gasoline prices simultaneously in order to establish a fixed refining margin.
• Gasoline " crack spread " calculations show that a barrel of gasoline costs $ 5.76 more than a barrel of crude, based on June futures prices.
• The following discussion of crack spread contracts comes from the Energy Information Administration publication " Derivatives and Risk Management in the Petroleum, Natural Gas, and Electricity Industries ":
• The near-month crack spread, which continually tracks the price difference between gasoline and Nymex crude oil contracts closest to expiration, fell 26 cents to $ 5.10 a barrel.
• Crack spreads, a measure of refining profitability, tumbled 6 percent today as the price of a barrel of oil rose 12 cents to $ 25.46 on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
• Refiners use the term " crack spread " to describe the gap between what it costs them to buy crude oil and the price they get for selling gas and other refined products.
• In the futures markets, the " crack spread " is a specific spread trade involving simultaneously buying and selling contracts in crude oil and one or more derivative products, typically gasoline and heating oil.
• "Its valuation and crack spreads are consistent with driving season levels . ( But ) demand is seasonally weak and stocks are exhibiting a consistent minor surplus to last year's levels ."